• Our results in the present study demonstrate that CysLT medi

  2019-08-20

  

  Our results in the present study demonstrate that CysLT1 mediates leukotriene-induced contraction in the fundus and suggest that both CysLT1 and CysLT2 mediate leukotriene-induced contraction in the antrum in vitro. Further studies on the effects of leukotrienes in vivo are required to elucidate the

• The cysteinyl leukotrienes cysLTs LTC LTD and LTE are

  2019-08-20

  

  The cysteinyl leukotrienes (cysLTs) LTC, LTD, and LTE are increased in the airways of asthmatic subjects, with the ability to induce bronchoconstriction, vascular permeability, and mucus secretion., , , , CysLTs are well established as mediators of allergic rhinitis and asthma on the basis of the ef

• br Conclusion br Acknowledgements This work

  2019-08-20

  

  Conclusion Acknowledgements This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41806151, 41706144), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31330082). We would like to thanks the support of young science and technology talents training fund of South China Agr

• Similarly to the chemokine CCL the level

  2019-08-20

  

  Similarly to the chemokine CCL-5, the level of the chemokine SDF-1 in the groups of individuals with APD did not differ from its level in the control group. However, a slight increase in the level of this chemokine was recorded in the group of women and men with APD and PTSD as compared with the cor

• Previously published results on this topic are inconsistent

  2019-08-20

  

  Previously published results on this topic are inconsistent. Stressin1-A, a novel CRF1 receptor agonist, increased anxiety-like behavior in the social interaction and shock-probe tests [51]. Pharmacological blockade of CRF1 (NBI-30775) reversed both CRF-induced increases in startle and CRF-induced d

• Biotin-16-dCTP In order to further evaluate cpt

  2019-08-20

  

  In order to further evaluate cpt1a function, we determined its tissue distribution in large yellow croaker. The mRNA levels of cpt1a were detected in all the tested tissues, but at varying levels. cpt1a mRNA expression was the highest in liver among different tissues, similar to reports in other fis

• The synthetic route chosen for the

  2019-08-19

  

  The synthetic route chosen for the preparation of the substrates 18 is shown in Scheme 3. Commercially available 4-aminobenzyl alcohol 13 was found to be relatively unstable to storage and hence it was prepared immediately before use by reduction of the readily available and inexpensive 4-nitrobenzy

• It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily

  2019-08-19

  

  It was hypothesized that if modafinil acts primarily via a noradrenergic mechanism, Dbh −/− mice should be non-responsive since they completely lack NE. In contrast, if modafinil acts mainly through DA systems, these mice should be hypersensitive. Modafinil was tested in Dbh −/− mice using both loco

• Our study showed that parental morphine exposure

  2019-08-19

  

  Our study showed that parental morphine exposure in the adulthood is associated with an increased tendency toward morphine consumption in F1 but not F2 male offspring. Thus, it seems that trans-generational effects of parental morphine consumption disappear in the second generation. In support of ou

• br Conflict of interest br Acknowledgements This work was

  2019-08-19

  

  Conflict of interest Acknowledgements This work was partially supported by University of Cagliari. Introduction Organophosphorous pesticides (OPs) are wildly used in the world due to high efficiency, broad spectrum and low residue, which in turn results in environmental pollution and adver

• Importantly piPolB holds a great promise

  2019-08-19

  

  Importantly, piPolB holds a great promise for developing novel biotechnological applications. For instance, in vitro activities of piPolB, namely, strand displacement and faithful, processive DNA polymerization, can be harnessed for efficient primer-independent whole-genome amplification, whereas th

• For the first time the V carinata transcriptome was

  2019-08-19

  

  For the first time, the V. carinata transcriptome was analyzed and its transcript coding sequences comprehensively characterized. The non-redundant contigs encoding putative CysPs were identified and their 3,4-DAA patterns in different tissues were investigated. Our study show that four proteases;

• We then explored the potential roles of

  2019-08-19

  

  We then explored the potential roles of vigilin, along with other proteins which have affinity for the 69 nt CSF-1R element, in breast cancer cells. The sequestration of these proteins by excess 69 nt pyrimidine-rich element increases CSF-1R levels (Figures 2 and 4), and as a result, increases the d

• Nicotine is the main psychoactive component of tobacco

  2019-08-19

  

  Nicotine is the main psychoactive component of tobacco that causes addiction. Besides the regulation of the stress responses, CRF has been implicated in nicotine addiction based on several lines of evidence (Bruijnzeel and Gold, 2005, Sarnyai et al., 2001). First, acute administration of nicotine, l

• The present study showed evidence that the AT and the

  2019-08-17

  

  The present study showed evidence that the AT1 and the ETA receptors were not expressed near or on the plasma membrane as monomers, but also as possibly constitutive dimers and tetramers. For both receptors, the proportion of monomers, dimers and tetramers were unaffected by their respective agonist

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