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A growing body of data
2020-11-27
A growing body of data indicates that endothelial NOS (eNOS) is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), its downstream Decernotinib molecule. High pathological concentrations of NO produced from inducible NO synthase (iNOS) induce apoptosis, whereas a reduction in the concent
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The enantiomeric ratio ER of chiral compounds accumulated in
2020-11-27
The enantiomeric ratio (ER) of chiral compounds accumulated in organisms has been found to be different among species (Borga and Bidleman, 2005, Harner et al., 1999, Warner et al., 2005, Wiberg et al., 2000), indicating enantioselective accumulation of chiral compounds are species-specific. The ER o
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions
2020-11-27
Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Germinal centers (GCs) form in secondary lymphoid organs of vertebrates in response to challenge with T-cell-dependent antigens. After extrafollicular and follicular interactions with cognate antigen and T helper c
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br Methods for assessing TLS
2020-11-27
Methods for assessing TLS While the precise quantification of restricted DNA synthesis events is possible (e.g. unscheduled DNA synthesis (UDS) reveals NER), so far, it is impossible to identify TLS stretches of only a few nucleotides within the background of bulk DNA replication of normal DNA. N
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br Introduction Identification and correct storage of semina
2020-11-27
Introduction Identification and correct storage of seminal stains are crucial for the investigation of sexual assault cases. Actually, undetected ‘cold’ cases involving sexual assault can be solved decades after investigations analysing DNA from stored evidences [1]. Recently, STR analysis and th
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For radiochemotherapy it is well known that mitotic cell dea
2020-11-26
For radiochemotherapy, it is well known that mitotic cell death and apoptosis present the major cell death modes. More recently, autophagy-dependent cell death has been described to occur upon radiochemotherapy (Daido et al., 2005, Song et al., 2017). This form of regulated cell death depends on com
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The protein levels of the
2020-11-26
The protein levels of the three enzymes in the organs in the three earthworm species ranked body wall > intestine > seminal receptacle ≈ seminal vesicle (Fig. 3B).The presence of significant detoxification capability in the body wall would be logically expected in a soil dwelling organism, to facili
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First we synthesized inhibitor following the
2020-11-26
First, we synthesized inhibitor following the patent procedure reported by Shewchuk et al. to provide its first complete characterization (see ). Two different synthetic approaches were used to obtain compounds –. The first method relied on the alkylation of the common 5-phenol-2,4-diaminopyrimidine
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LY 255283 We have previously disclosed the discovery of a az
2020-11-26
We have previously disclosed the discovery of a 7-azaindole-3-acetic LY 255283 CRTh2 antagonist chemotype 1 from HTS and its subsequent optimization to give 2 as a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of eosinophil shape change (SC) in human whole blood. Subsequent to disclosure of that work, ot
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In this study for the first
2020-11-26
In this Zoniporide dihydrochloride synthesis study, for the first time, we demonstrated that herb-derived LFS-01 induces concomitant mitophagy and apoptosis in lymphoma cells. Through various biochemical studies, we showed that LFS-01 directly targets the sulfhydryl (-SH) group of a conserved cyste
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After repeated intermittent exposure to a psychostimulant an
2020-11-26
After repeated, intermittent exposure to a psychostimulant an augmentation of drug response to motor activity is commonly observed, a phenomenon known as behavioral sensitization (Kalivas and Stewart, 1991, Steketee and Kalivas, 2011). On the other hand, several reports have pointed out that stress
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Regarding the effects of CRF on anxiety Sahuque et al
2020-11-26
Regarding the effects of CRF on anxiety, Sahuque et al. (2006) have demonstrated that this neuropeptide also enhances anxiety when injected into the bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST), a taurolidine mg structure that has also been related to defensive behavior (Casada and Dafny, 1991, Chen
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Under conditions of energy scarcity or
2020-11-26
Under conditions of energy scarcity or nutritional restriction, AMPK, a critical energy sensor, is activated in response to the increased ratio of AMP to ATP. Various kinases may phosphorylate AMPK, leading to its activation. For example, AMPK phosphorylation by liver kinase B 1 (LKB1) at Thr172 res
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The CPA EoS was presented
2020-11-26
The CPA EoS was presented by Kontogeorgis et al., in 1996 [23]. The proposed equation is composed of two parts (SRK EOS + association term) such that it can well predict the thermodynamic behavior of hydrogen bonding materials as a result of considering the association term. Yakoumis et al. (1997) e
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br Introduction The dopaminergic system and its projections
2020-11-26
Introduction The dopaminergic system and its projections including both the prefrontal abk (PFC) and striatum are known as being crucial to synaptic plasticity, skill acquisition and higher order functions (e.g., working memory and cognitive control; Matsumoto et al., 2003). Variations in dopami
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