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br Conclusion br Disclosure of interest br Acknowledgement b
2022-03-01
Conclusion Disclosure of interest Acknowledgement Introduction Vitamin B6 has long been recognized as a cofactor for many enzymes, especially those involved in amino Milrinone metabolism. Apart from its role as coenzyme, recent studies are unveiling a new role of vitamin B6 as a chemopr
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GPR GPR GPR GPR and GPR all shared
2022-03-01
GPR80, GPR81, GPR82, GPR93 and ψGPR79 all shared identities to P2Y GPCRs or P2Y-like oGPCRs. Previously, at least three different nucleotide receptor phenotypes have been observed in mammalian tissue, including GPCRs activated by Amprolium HCl nucleotides (e.g. P2Y1 and P2Y11), uridine nucleotides
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br Introduction The generic antifibrinolytic drug tranexamic
2022-03-01
Introduction The generic antifibrinolytic drug tranexamic G007-LK receptor (TXA) inhibits the protein-protein interaction between plasminogen and fibrin [9]. TXA is frequently used to reduce bleeding in various hemorrhagic conditions, such as during surgical procedures in the heart [19]. However
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Glutamate is a ubiquitous principal
2022-02-28
Glutamate is a ubiquitous principal excitatory neurotransmitter in the different expression that plays a central role in a variety of brain functions (Delgado, 2013, Hawkins, 2009). Several studies reported that CSF glutamate was associated with mental illness, including major depressive disorder,
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br Author contribution br Declaration of
2022-02-28
Author contribution Declaration of interest Acknowledgements This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants 81473093) and State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica (SIMM1601ZZ-02). Introduction Diabetes represents a majo
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br Acknowledgments This research was supported by a
2022-02-28
Acknowledgments This research was supported by a grant from the Korea Health Technology R&D Project through the Korean Health Industry Development Institute (KHIDI), funded by the Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea (grant number: HI17C0616). Dr. Jun-Mo Yang was supported by the Natio
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion In
2022-02-28
Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, we designed and synthesized a novel series of thiosemicarbazide-1,2,3-triazole hybrids 10a-o. Further, α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of the synthesized compounds 10a-o was evaluated. The obtained results showed that all the synthesized thios
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The expression of GLUT receptors throughout the body
2022-02-28
The expression of GLUT receptors throughout the body could be considered a potential source for off-target effects even for engineered glucose-conjugated nanomedicines, as there are at least 12 types of GLUT transporters in the body, including GLUT1 in erythrocytes and the blood-brain barrier, as we
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kinesin spindle protein The novel Ghsr IRES Cre
2022-02-28
The novel Ghsr-IRES-Cre knock-in mouse line allowed us to deconstruct the involvement of MBH GHSR-expressing neurons in mediating food intake responses using chemogenetic modulation of their neuronal activity. In our studies, hM4Di DREADD virus injections to inhibit GHSR neurons targeted several nuc
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br During cardiac ischaemia a decrease
2022-02-28
During cardiac ischaemia, a decrease in GJ coupling is observed, which results in slower conduction of electrical impulses and a higher risk of arrhythmias.[13], [20] In Huntington’s disease an increase in the Amsacrine synthesis of 5 Cxs was observed in the astrocytes in the brain, suggesting an
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Interestingly transgenic mice that constitutively express ac
2022-02-28
Interestingly, transgenic mice that constitutively express active FXR in the intestine (iVP16FXR) are protected from chemically-induced and genetically-induced cholestasis. This protective effect is attributed to the induction of intestinal FGF15 and repression of hepatic Cyp7a1 expression, downregu
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Recent findings of us suggest
2022-02-28
Recent findings of us suggest that compounds that inhibit both FAAH and TRPV1 may be more efficacious in pain relief than those targeting only one such protein. As continuation of our efforts to identify new molecules able to target simultaneously both FAAH and TRPV1 receptors, we hypothesized that
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When taken together data suggest CRF
2022-02-28
When taken together, data suggest CRF plays a central role in linking the HPA axis, the eCB system, and the amygdala with anxiety (Hill et al., 2009, 2010a; Hillard et al., 2011). In elaborate studies in mice, Gray and colleagues (Gray et al., 2015) showed stress-associated increase in CRF concentra
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In studies described earlier IRL was administered intravenou
2022-02-28
In studies described earlier, IRL-1620 was administered intravenously; however, because of its short half-life (Rubin and Levin, 1994) (about 7–8min), the dosing had to be repeated three times. Also, a dose-dependent hypotension was observed with repeated doses of IRL-1620 in rats (Leonard and Gulat
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Histamine which was used as the agonist
2022-02-28
Histamine, which was used as the agonist, had low potencies in our functional experiments when compared to its affinity from binding studies (e.g. Lim et al., 2005). This phenomenon is related to the fact that the coupling of the presynaptic receptor to the transduction machinery and the final funct
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